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	<title>Comments on: Coyote&#8217;s Law and 9/11</title>
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	<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html</link>
	<description>Dispatches from a Small Business</description>
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		<title>By: shrimplate</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3708</link>
		<dc:creator>shrimplate</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Sep 2006 16:33:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3708</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;WTC Building 7.&lt;/p&gt;

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WTC Building 7.</p>
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		<title>By: Rob</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3707</link>
		<dc:creator>Rob</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Sep 2006 19:39:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3707</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Let&#039;s not forget, that in addition to fires weakening the steel in the upper floors of the WTC towers, there were steel beams bent, broken, loosened from the impact of the airplane. This would mean that load balancing forces would be spread to other beams. So, we have beams with extra load being weakened by a fire and think about the extra torque being applied. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;According to the graph, steel strengthens to a certain temperature. The optimistic approach would be to say that if not for the fires ignited by the jet fuel, the steal would not have held out as long (giving hundreds more time to escape). As, the fires were burning out (as so notably pointed out by the conspiracists), the steel&#039;s temperature cooled and returned to normal strength, with normal strength no longer able to support the overbearing torque forces. Once it reaches a tipping point, there&#039;s a catastrophic failure, not slow failure.&lt;/p&gt;

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let&#8217;s not forget, that in addition to fires weakening the steel in the upper floors of the WTC towers, there were steel beams bent, broken, loosened from the impact of the airplane. This would mean that load balancing forces would be spread to other beams. So, we have beams with extra load being weakened by a fire and think about the extra torque being applied. </p>
<p>According to the graph, steel strengthens to a certain temperature. The optimistic approach would be to say that if not for the fires ignited by the jet fuel, the steal would not have held out as long (giving hundreds more time to escape). As, the fires were burning out (as so notably pointed out by the conspiracists), the steel&#8217;s temperature cooled and returned to normal strength, with normal strength no longer able to support the overbearing torque forces. Once it reaches a tipping point, there&#8217;s a catastrophic failure, not slow failure.</p>
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		<title>By: Sol</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3706</link>
		<dc:creator>Sol</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Sep 2006 14:11:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3706</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;You know, I know squat about the strength of steel or the history of skyscraper fires.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But I do have some basic reasoning abilties.  So when I hear a theory like &quot;two buildings got hit by planes (or something), but three buildings collapsed in controlled demolitions&quot; I think, what kind of moronic brilliant conspiracy theory is that?  Did they forget a plane?  Did they accidentally blow up too many buildings?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Likewise, in the NPR(?) video debate, those Loose Change guys azgued that 1) obviously a plane didn&#039;t hit the Pentagon and 2) one of Bush&#039;s cronies forced the Air Force to stand down so the plane could hit the Pentagon.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s like they combined every conspiracy theory they could find, without bothering to check and see if they made any sense next to each other....&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You know, I know squat about the strength of steel or the history of skyscraper fires.</p>
<p>But I do have some basic reasoning abilties.  So when I hear a theory like &#8220;two buildings got hit by planes (or something), but three buildings collapsed in controlled demolitions&#8221; I think, what kind of moronic brilliant conspiracy theory is that?  Did they forget a plane?  Did they accidentally blow up too many buildings?</p>
<p>Likewise, in the NPR(?) video debate, those Loose Change guys azgued that 1) obviously a plane didn&#8217;t hit the Pentagon and 2) one of Bush&#8217;s cronies forced the Air Force to stand down so the plane could hit the Pentagon.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s like they combined every conspiracy theory they could find, without bothering to check and see if they made any sense next to each other&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Roadrunner</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3705</link>
		<dc:creator>Roadrunner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 21:45:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3705</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Oops...I somehow cut off the last sentences of the WTC Fire #2 summary, so here it is in its entirety:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Summary: A Ryder truck filled with explosives was planted by Ramzi Yousef and detonated in the underground garage of the North Tower, opening a 100 foot hole through 4 sublevels of concrete. The building did not collapse, and the surrounding steel beams were still intact (see picture http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center_bombing)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;/post&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oops&#8230;I somehow cut off the last sentences of the WTC Fire #2 summary, so here it is in its entirety:</p>
<p>Summary: A Ryder truck filled with explosives was planted by Ramzi Yousef and detonated in the underground garage of the North Tower, opening a 100 foot hole through 4 sublevels of concrete. The building did not collapse, and the surrounding steel beams were still intact (see picture <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center_bombing" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center_bombing</a>)</p>
<p>/post</p>
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		<title>By: Roadrunner</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3704</link>
		<dc:creator>Roadrunner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 21:34:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3704</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;In the over 100 year history of steel high-rises and skyscrapers there has never been a single one which has collapsed due to fire, yet on September 11, 2001 three skyscrapers crumbled to the ground and turned into dust.  Fire was able to bring down the North Tower in 57 minutes, the South Tower in 102 minutes and WTC 7.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Below is a list of several other large building fires.  None of the fires mentioned caused any of these buildings to collapse from top to bottom, not even two prior fires that took place in the North Tower of the WTC one of which included a 1,300 pound bomb and the other which reached temperatures of over 1,200 degrees (F).  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;My first question for you is, why did these other buildings not collapse completely from top to bottom if their temperatures, duration and intensity were great enough to cause the factors you described to have affected the WTC (and please donâ€™t forget to include mention of WTC 7 in your explanation)?  My second question is since history has shown it unlikely for buildings to react as the WTC did to fires, would you be open minded enough to consider any other possible explanation aside from the official story (i.e. thermite, bombs aboard the planes, etc.)?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
THE ONE MERIDIAN PLAZA FIRE&lt;br /&gt;
Location:  Philadelphia, PA&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  February 23, 1991&lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire:  18 hours&lt;br /&gt;
Summary:  The fire started on the 22nd floor and gutted eight floors.  Despite the severity and duration of the fire no part of the building collapsed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;THE FIRST INTERSTATE BANK FIRE&lt;br /&gt;
Location: Los Angeles, CA&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  May 4, 1988&lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire:  3.5 hours&lt;br /&gt;
Summary:  The fire gutted offices from the 12th to the 16th floor and caused extensive smoke damage to floors above. In spite of the total burnout of four and a half floors, there was no damage to the main structural members and only minor damage to one secondary beam and a small number of floor pans.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;CARACAS TOWER FIRE&lt;br /&gt;
Location:  Caracas, Venezuela &lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  October 17, 2004. &lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire:  6 hours&lt;br /&gt;
Summary:  The blaze began before midnight on the 34th floor, spread to more than 26 floors, and burned for more than 17 hours. Heat from the fires prevented firefighters from reaching the upper floors and smoke injured 40 firefighters. The building did not collapse.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;THE WINDSOR BUILDING FIRE&lt;br /&gt;
Location: Madrid, Spain&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  February 12, 2005&lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire: 24 hours &lt;br /&gt;
Summary:   Fire was detected on the 21st floor which spread quickly throughout the entire building, leading to the collapse of the outermost parts of the upper floors.  The main structure, however, stayed intact. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;WTC FIRE #1&lt;br /&gt;
Location: North Tower&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  February 13, 1975&lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire: 3 hours &lt;br /&gt;
Summary:   The WTC North Tower was beset by a fire, which burned at temperatures in excess of 700Â°C (1,292Â°F) for over three hours and spread to over 65 percent of the 11th floor, including the core.  The fire caused no serious structural damage to the steel structure. In particular, no trusses needed to be replaced.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;WTC FIRE #2&lt;br /&gt;
Location: North Tower&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Fire:  February 26, 1993&lt;br /&gt;
Duration of Fire: ?&lt;br /&gt;
Summary: A Ryder truck filled with explosives was planted by Ramzi Yousef and detonated in the underground garage of the North Tower, opening a 100 foot hole through 4 sublevels of concrete. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Information taken from Wikipedia and http://911research.wtc7.net/wtc/analysis/compare/fires.html&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;BEEP BEEP&lt;/p&gt;

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the over 100 year history of steel high-rises and skyscrapers there has never been a single one which has collapsed due to fire, yet on September 11, 2001 three skyscrapers crumbled to the ground and turned into dust.  Fire was able to bring down the North Tower in 57 minutes, the South Tower in 102 minutes and WTC 7.</p>
<p>Below is a list of several other large building fires.  None of the fires mentioned caused any of these buildings to collapse from top to bottom, not even two prior fires that took place in the North Tower of the WTC one of which included a 1,300 pound bomb and the other which reached temperatures of over 1,200 degrees (F).  </p>
<p>My first question for you is, why did these other buildings not collapse completely from top to bottom if their temperatures, duration and intensity were great enough to cause the factors you described to have affected the WTC (and please donâ€™t forget to include mention of WTC 7 in your explanation)?  My second question is since history has shown it unlikely for buildings to react as the WTC did to fires, would you be open minded enough to consider any other possible explanation aside from the official story (i.e. thermite, bombs aboard the planes, etc.)?</p>
<p>
THE ONE MERIDIAN PLAZA FIRE<br />
Location:  Philadelphia, PA<br />
Date of Fire:  February 23, 1991<br />
Duration of Fire:  18 hours<br />
Summary:  The fire started on the 22nd floor and gutted eight floors.  Despite the severity and duration of the fire no part of the building collapsed.</p>
<p>THE FIRST INTERSTATE BANK FIRE<br />
Location: Los Angeles, CA<br />
Date of Fire:  May 4, 1988<br />
Duration of Fire:  3.5 hours<br />
Summary:  The fire gutted offices from the 12th to the 16th floor and caused extensive smoke damage to floors above. In spite of the total burnout of four and a half floors, there was no damage to the main structural members and only minor damage to one secondary beam and a small number of floor pans.</p>
<p>CARACAS TOWER FIRE<br />
Location:  Caracas, Venezuela <br />
Date of Fire:  October 17, 2004. <br />
Duration of Fire:  6 hours<br />
Summary:  The blaze began before midnight on the 34th floor, spread to more than 26 floors, and burned for more than 17 hours. Heat from the fires prevented firefighters from reaching the upper floors and smoke injured 40 firefighters. The building did not collapse.</p>
<p>THE WINDSOR BUILDING FIRE<br />
Location: Madrid, Spain<br />
Date of Fire:  February 12, 2005<br />
Duration of Fire: 24 hours <br />
Summary:   Fire was detected on the 21st floor which spread quickly throughout the entire building, leading to the collapse of the outermost parts of the upper floors.  The main structure, however, stayed intact. </p>
<p>WTC FIRE #1<br />
Location: North Tower<br />
Date of Fire:  February 13, 1975<br />
Duration of Fire: 3 hours <br />
Summary:   The WTC North Tower was beset by a fire, which burned at temperatures in excess of 700Â°C (1,292Â°F) for over three hours and spread to over 65 percent of the 11th floor, including the core.  The fire caused no serious structural damage to the steel structure. In particular, no trusses needed to be replaced.</p>
<p>WTC FIRE #2<br />
Location: North Tower<br />
Date of Fire:  February 26, 1993<br />
Duration of Fire: ?<br />
Summary: A Ryder truck filled with explosives was planted by Ramzi Yousef and detonated in the underground garage of the North Tower, opening a 100 foot hole through 4 sublevels of concrete. </p>
<p>Information taken from Wikipedia and <a href="http://911research.wtc7.net/wtc/analysis/compare/fires.html" rel="nofollow">http://911research.wtc7.net/wtc/analysis/compare/fires.html</a></p>
<p>BEEP BEEP</p>
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		<title>By: Max</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3703</link>
		<dc:creator>Max</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 12:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3703</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Well, also an alternative to why the beams could have gone done is that while the heat may not be high enough, it could be high enough to start Yielding (even faster at higher temperatures!) and such weaken the beams, which can be seen (ideally) as a weakend Euler&#039;s buckling beam.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Also, the impact might have been led to weaken important parts of the steel structure (something those types always neglect) and therefore brought the steel well below the usual heat-resistance value.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Conspiracy theories are mostly the work of amateur-players in a science field, who understand things partly and jump to conclusions without considering the whole thing with most likely causes.&lt;br /&gt;
Especially when it comes to engineering and hard science, such amateurish attempts are often misleading and result in misinformation, which obviously has a tendency to spread (perhaps to console once political views, or to snipe at the &quot;experts&quot; in the field).&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, also an alternative to why the beams could have gone done is that while the heat may not be high enough, it could be high enough to start Yielding (even faster at higher temperatures!) and such weaken the beams, which can be seen (ideally) as a weakend Euler&#8217;s buckling beam.</p>
<p>Also, the impact might have been led to weaken important parts of the steel structure (something those types always neglect) and therefore brought the steel well below the usual heat-resistance value.</p>
<p>Conspiracy theories are mostly the work of amateur-players in a science field, who understand things partly and jump to conclusions without considering the whole thing with most likely causes.<br />
Especially when it comes to engineering and hard science, such amateurish attempts are often misleading and result in misinformation, which obviously has a tendency to spread (perhaps to console once political views, or to snipe at the &#8220;experts&#8221; in the field).</p>
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		<title>By: Major &#34;King&#34; Kong</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3702</link>
		<dc:creator>Major &#34;King&#34; Kong</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2006 22:50:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3702</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I like it.&lt;br /&gt;
&quot;    When the same set of facts can be explained equally well by&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;       1. A massive conspiracy coordinated without a single leak between hundreds or even thousands of people    -OR -&lt;br /&gt;
2. Sustained stupidity, confusion and/or incompetence&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;    Assume stupidity.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It is my experience the great and most modern conspiracies are neither hidden nor secretive. They are out in the wide open for all to see AND definitely adhere to rule number 2.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Thanks for your labours and the good job.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I like it.<br />
&#8221;    When the same set of facts can be explained equally well by</p>
<p>       1. A massive conspiracy coordinated without a single leak between hundreds or even thousands of people    -OR -<br />
2. Sustained stupidity, confusion and/or incompetence</p>
<p>    Assume stupidity.&#8221;</p>
<p>It is my experience the great and most modern conspiracies are neither hidden nor secretive. They are out in the wide open for all to see AND definitely adhere to rule number 2.</p>
<p>Thanks for your labours and the good job.</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3701</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2006 22:15:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3701</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;In regard to the strength of steel at various temperatures.  Your reference to temperatures and refineries may be outside the experience of most people.  Perhaps more people have seen a blacksmith working hot steel.  If I remember correctly red hot starts around 600-700F degrees and runs up to orange at maybe 1200F...  If my memory isn&#039;t failing me (and a quick googling indicates it probably isn&#039;t) When you see a blacksmith twisting a railing or bending a horsehoe when it&#039;s cherry red, you&#039;re getting a pretty good indication of how soft that stuff gets around 900-1000F.  From experience I can tell you it stops feeling like steel and starts feeling like lead, then like modelling clay, and finally if there&#039;s air present, it burns before it melts.   fwiw.  &lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In regard to the strength of steel at various temperatures.  Your reference to temperatures and refineries may be outside the experience of most people.  Perhaps more people have seen a blacksmith working hot steel.  If I remember correctly red hot starts around 600-700F degrees and runs up to orange at maybe 1200F&#8230;  If my memory isn&#8217;t failing me (and a quick googling indicates it probably isn&#8217;t) When you see a blacksmith twisting a railing or bending a horsehoe when it&#8217;s cherry red, you&#8217;re getting a pretty good indication of how soft that stuff gets around 900-1000F.  From experience I can tell you it stops feeling like steel and starts feeling like lead, then like modelling clay, and finally if there&#8217;s air present, it burns before it melts.   fwiw.  </p>
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		<title>By: Anna</title>
		<link>http://www.coyoteblog.com/coyote_blog/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html/comment-page-1#comment-3700</link>
		<dc:creator>Anna</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2006 16:34:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://coyote-blog.com/wordpress/2006/09/coyotes_law_and.html#comment-3700</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Your Coyote&#039;s Law reminds me of one I read a long time ago and use as a guide:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Never attribute to malice what can be adequately explained by stupidity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I am pretty dismayed that people actually believe these conspiracy theories.  I listened to the NPR debate between the makers of Loose Change and the editors of Popular Mechanics, and it&#039;s easy enough to discern which side did not have a logical leg to stand on.  On the one hand, I think the media should not be validating these theories (and the media tends to be very uncritical of anything that can potentially harm our government), but on the other hand, I do believe in freedom of speech, and more speech means more debate.  In the ideal world, this should lead to the &quot;right&quot; conclusion.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Unfortunately, the world is not ideal, and I&#039;ll have to live with the blathering of idiots of who like to drop the word &quot;science&quot; in their arguments to gain any semblance of credibility.  I think of all the offenses, that is the one that annoys me the most.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Your Coyote&#8217;s Law reminds me of one I read a long time ago and use as a guide:</p>
<p>Never attribute to malice what can be adequately explained by stupidity.</p>
<p>I am pretty dismayed that people actually believe these conspiracy theories.  I listened to the NPR debate between the makers of Loose Change and the editors of Popular Mechanics, and it&#8217;s easy enough to discern which side did not have a logical leg to stand on.  On the one hand, I think the media should not be validating these theories (and the media tends to be very uncritical of anything that can potentially harm our government), but on the other hand, I do believe in freedom of speech, and more speech means more debate.  In the ideal world, this should lead to the &#8220;right&#8221; conclusion.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, the world is not ideal, and I&#8217;ll have to live with the blathering of idiots of who like to drop the word &#8220;science&#8221; in their arguments to gain any semblance of credibility.  I think of all the offenses, that is the one that annoys me the most.</p>
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